Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis

Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis also known as the "New Cathedral" is the mother church of the Archdiocese of Saint Louis. It is located in St. Louis, Missouri. The cathedral was designated a basilica by Pope John Paul II in 1997. Designated a National Historic Landmark in 1976, the current building was completed in 1914 and is the largest cathedral in North America.

The first church on the site was a small chapel built in 1770. The current structure replaced that church and was dedicated in 1914. The cathedral is designed in the Romanesque Revival style with some Byzantine elements. It seats 3,500 people. The bell tower reaches a height of 535 feet (163 meters) and is the second tallest church steeple in the United States.

Museum and Tours

The cathedral's museum is located on the lower level and includes information about its history, architecture, and artwork. The crypt tour provides a view of the basement with its original columns that are hundreds of years old. Visitors can also see remains of former bishops along with mosaics in the floor when they visit this area. Guided tours are available for individuals and groups.

1. Mosaics -  Over the years, the cathedral has acquired many mosaics that are now on display throughout the building. The first mosaics were added in 1926 near the sanctuary area and depict St. Louis de Montfort (who lived from 1673 to 1716).
2. Crypts and museum - The crypts below the Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis hold remains of former bishops and archbishops. You can take a tour which includes visiting these crypts.
3. The Angel of Harmony -  This marble statue, which is located in the rear of the cathedral, was sculpted by John Angel (1821-1893). It is a replica of the original statue that was destroyed in the fire of 1874.
4. The Organ -  The Cathedral has a large organ that is used during church services. Some songs played on this organ include "The Hymn of Saint Louis" and "Amazing Grace".

The Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis is a beautiful building with much history. It has an organ, crypts, and a museum. Anyone visiting St. Louis should definitely stop by the Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis for a tour or simply to take in its beauty!

Information provided by ABC Environmental Contracting Services.